Modules in python

Package in python

A package is basically a directory with Python files and a file with the name __init__.py

Modules in python

#use import statement to import modules
import random
r = random.randint(1,10)
#use from-import statements to import functions
from random import randint
r = randint(1,10)
#use from module import * statement to import all functions
from random import *
r = randint(1,10)

Python modules

A programmer usually prefer the predefined functions and variables for document,
Modules are collection of several diffrent definitions(functions and variables)
and statements.Or to put simply The files with ".py" appended at the name of the
source code,the user can import that module(files) or specific function fromthat
module into the file.
programmer use the module,complete project in less time and more efficient way.
programmer generally import either the module which user saved with ".py" or can
use some standard module like random,queue,array,math,profile,statistics etc....
just type "help('modules')" and you can see all standard modules in interactive
mode.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Eg--> # here entire math universe will come into the program 
>>> import math
>>> math.cos(60)# math.cos()
-0.9524129804151563
>>> math.ceil(6.12)#math.ceil()
7
>>> math.log2(4)#math.log2()
2.0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#but if you want specific built in function then use "from".
 Eg--> # only perticular function will come from the math module.
>>> from math import sqrt,sin
>>> sqrt(9)#math module will be undefine since only function sqrt,sin defined
3.0
>>> sin(60)# sin is imported from math and "math." is not required
-0.3048106211022167
>>> cos(60)# cos is not part of the built in function that imported from math.
'''Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#3>", line 1, in <module>
    cos(60)
NameError: name 'cos' is not defined'''
>>> math.cos(60)# this gives error because math has not been imported
'''Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#4>", line 1, in <module>
    math.cos(60)
NameError: name 'math' is not defined'''
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Modules in python

import  pandas as pd:

Similar codes

12 votes152 views2 answers
Online ide for python 3
Python
0 vote151 views1 answer
Passport parsing python
Python
10 votes164 views2 answers
Browser refresh selenium python
Python
34 votes140 views6 answers
How to open a file in python
Python
0 vote149 views1 answer
Km/h to mph python
Python
0 vote278 views1 answer
Pandas index from 1
Python
0 vote134 views1 answer
Python advanced programming exercises
Python
9 votes134 views5 answers
How to make a window in pygame
Python
25 votes145 views5 answers
How to take the square root in python
Python
1 vote133 views1 answer
How to convert unicode to string python
Python